What is the art and science of helping adults learn called?

The correct term for the art and science of helping adults learn is andragogy. This approach is specifically designed to address the unique characteristics and needs of adult learners. Unlike pedagogy, which focuses on teaching children, andragogy acknowledges that adults bring various experiences, knowledge, and motivations to the learning process. It emphasizes the importance of self-direction, practical application, and the relevance of learning to the adult's life and work, which helps foster a more engaging and effective educational experience for them.

Other related terms might confuse this concept: teaching is a broad term that encompasses instructing learners of all ages. Pedagogy is the traditional method focused on educating children and often follows a more directive approach. Training typically refers to specific skill development rather than the holistic learning experience associated with andragogy. Therefore, andragogy stands out as the specific framework dedicated to adult education, making it the appropriate answer in this context.